Quartz source bottles are typically made from high-purity quartz glass, which provides excellent resistance to high temperatures, corrosion, and strong acids. They are primarily used for the storage and transfer of high-purity chemical raw materials such as phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3). Additionally, they are used as reaction vessels or source bottles during various chemical reactions in laboratories. The cleanroom packaging design of quartz source bottles ensures the purity of the raw materials and prevents contamination.
Contenido de la propiedad | Valores inmobiliarios |
---|---|
SiO2 | 99.99% |
Densidad | 2,2×10³ kg/cm³ |
Dureza | 5,5 - 6,5 Escala de Mohs 570 KHN 100 |
Resistencia a la tracción | 4,8×10⁷ Pa (N/mm2) (7000 psi) |
Resistencia a la compresión | >1,1×10⁹ Pa (160.000 psi) |
Coeficiente de dilatación térmica | 5,5×10-⁷ cm/cm-°C (20°C-320°C) |
Conductividad térmica | 1,4 W/m-°C |
Calor específico | 670 J/kg-°C |
Punto de ablandamiento | 1730°C (3146°F) |
Punto de recocido | 1210°C (2210°F) |
Punto de deformación | 1120°C (2048°F) |
Temperatura de trabajo | 1200°C (2192°F) |
Resistividad eléctrica | 7×10⁷ ohm cm (350°C) |
Talla | Personalizado |
Logotipo | Logotipo personalizado Aceptar |
High Purity
Quartz source bottles are made from high-purity quartz glass, ensuring the chemical stability and purity of the container, thus preventing any reactions with or contamination of the stored materials.
Resistencia a altas temperaturas
Quartz glass possesses excellent high-temperature resistance, enabling long-term use at elevated temperatures without deformation or damage.
Corrosion Resistance
Quartz glass demonstrates good corrosion resistance to a wide variety of chemical reagents, making it suitable for storing and transferring various corrosive substances.
Easy Cleaning
The smooth surface of quartz glass prevents dirt from adhering, facilitating easy cleaning and maintenance.
Escenario de aplicación
Industria de semiconductores
Semiconductor Material and Device Production: Quartz source bottles are indispensable materials in semiconductor production, frequently used in crucibles, boats, furnace core tubes, and bell jars for growing germanium and silicon single crystals. These components need to withstand high temperatures and corrosive environments, making the high-temperature and corrosion resistance of quartz source bottles ideal.
Cleaning and Diffusion: In semiconductor cleaning and diffusion processes, quartz source bottles are also commonly used as cleaning tanks and diffusion tubes to ensure process stability and precision.
Optical Technology
Optical Instruments and Equipment: Due to their excellent optical properties, quartz source bottles are widely used in making prisms and lenses for optical instruments such as ultrasonic delay lines in radar, infrared tracking and ranging equipment, infrared cameras, communication devices, spectrographs, and spectrophotometers.
Large Astronomical Telescopes: Quartz glass, due to its high transparency and low thermal expansion coefficient, is also used in manufacturing reflective windows for large astronomical telescopes to enhance the telescope’s observation precision and stability.
Laboratorio e investigación
Laboratory Containers: Due to their chemical stability and high-temperature resistance, quartz source bottles are often used as laboratory containers, such as for collecting and processing chemical waste.
Research Equipment: In research settings, quartz source bottles are also used to manufacture various precision components for research equipment to meet the needs of scientific studies.
Quartz source bottles have a silicon dioxide (SiO2) content of up to 99.995%, which eliminates risks associated with glass inhomogeneity (including layering) and the leaching of problematic metal ions.
Quartz source bottles exhibit extremely high stability at high temperatures and do not easily deform. Their low thermal expansion coefficient and excellent thermal shock resistance allow them to maintain their shape and structural integrity under drastic temperature changes.
Ensuring Experimental Accuracy: Quartz source bottles can remain stable at temperatures up to 1100°C. This means that in high-temperature experiments, quartz source bottles serve as reliable containers, ensuring that the accuracy of the experimental results is not compromised by thermal deformation or decomposition of the container.
Enhancing Experimental Safety: Quartz source bottles possess outstanding thermal shock resistance, meaning they are not prone to cracking even under rapid temperature changes. This significantly reduces safety risks in high-temperature experiments, protecting laboratory personnel and equipment.
Preguntas más frecuentes
El vidrio de cuarzo es un material duro y quebradizo con excelentes propiedades físicas y químicas, dureza mecánica extremadamente alta, buen aislamiento eléctrico, resistencia a altas temperaturas y a la corrosión, rendimiento de retardo bajo y estable, buena transmitancia luminosa, etc. Se utiliza ampliamente en semiconductores, óptica, electricidad, química, aeroespacial, automoción y otros campos. Los materiales duros y quebradizos son difíciles de procesar, y muchos campos necesitan urgentemente procesos de corte con un pequeño colapso del borde, menos pérdida de material, baja rugosidad de la sección transversal y un amplio rango de grosor de corte. El método de corte tradicional del vidrio de cuarzo es el corte mecánico, es decir, el corte por disco. Los métodos de corte no tradicionales incluyen el corte por chorro de agua, el corte por hilo de descarga electroquímica, el corte por láser continuo, etc. El corte mecánico tiene un bajo coste, pero el contacto entre la rueda y el material causa un gran desgaste de la herramienta, y el material es fácilmente contaminado por la herramienta. El vidrio de cuarzo es propenso al colapso de los bordes, las microfisuras y la tensión residual, lo que afecta a la resistencia y el rendimiento del material. Es difícil conseguir un corte curvo y requiere un tratamiento posterior, como esmerilado y pulido. El corte por láser no entra en contacto directo con el material, no tiene tensión de contacto y puede realizar cortes curvos complejos. El láser de picosegundos tiene las ventajas de un diámetro de punto pequeño, alta precisión, tiempo de acción corto con el material y área de acción pequeña, y es adecuado para el procesamiento de materiales duros y quebradizos.
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