Quartz source bottles are typically made from high-purity quartz glass, which provides excellent resistance to high temperatures, corrosion, and strong acids. They are primarily used for the storage and transfer of high-purity chemical raw materials such as phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3). Additionally, they are used as reaction vessels or source bottles during various chemical reactions in laboratories. The cleanroom packaging design of quartz source bottles ensures the purity of the raw materials and prevents contamination.
속성 콘텐츠 | 속성 값 |
---|---|
SiO2 | 99.99% |
밀도 | 2.2×10³ kg/cm³ |
경도 | 5.5 - 6.5 모스 스케일 570 KHN 100 |
인장 강도 | 4.8×10⁷ Pa(N/mm2)(7000psi) |
압축 강도 | >1.1×10⁹ Pa(160,000psi) 이상 |
열팽창 계수 | 5.5×10-⁷ cm/cm-°C(20°C-320°C) |
열 전도성 | 1.4W/m-°C |
비열 | 670 J/kg-°C |
연화 포인트 | 1730°C(3146°F) |
어닐링 포인트 | 1210°C(2210°F) |
스트레인 포인트 | 1120°C(2048°F) |
작업 온도 | 1200°C(2192°F) |
전기 저항 | 7×10⁷ 옴 cm(350°C) |
크기 | 사용자 지정 |
로고 | 맞춤형 로고 수락 |
High Purity
Quartz source bottles are made from high-purity quartz glass, ensuring the chemical stability and purity of the container, thus preventing any reactions with or contamination of the stored materials.
고온 내성
Quartz glass possesses excellent high-temperature resistance, enabling long-term use at elevated temperatures without deformation or damage.
내식성
Quartz glass demonstrates good corrosion resistance to a wide variety of chemical reagents, making it suitable for storing and transferring various corrosive substances.
Easy Cleaning
The smooth surface of quartz glass prevents dirt from adhering, facilitating easy cleaning and maintenance.
애플리케이션 시나리오
반도체 산업
Semiconductor Material and Device Production: Quartz source bottles are indispensable materials in semiconductor production, frequently used in crucibles, boats, furnace core tubes, and bell jars for growing germanium and silicon single crystals. These components need to withstand high temperatures and corrosive environments, making the high-temperature and corrosion resistance of quartz source bottles ideal.
Cleaning and Diffusion: In semiconductor cleaning and diffusion processes, quartz source bottles are also commonly used as cleaning tanks and diffusion tubes to ensure process stability and precision.
Optical Technology
Optical Instruments and Equipment: Due to their excellent optical properties, quartz source bottles are widely used in making prisms and lenses for optical instruments such as ultrasonic delay lines in radar, infrared tracking and ranging equipment, infrared cameras, communication devices, spectrographs, and spectrophotometers.
Large Astronomical Telescopes: Quartz glass, due to its high transparency and low thermal expansion coefficient, is also used in manufacturing reflective windows for large astronomical telescopes to enhance the telescope’s observation precision and stability.
실험실 및 연구
Laboratory Containers: Due to their chemical stability and high-temperature resistance, quartz source bottles are often used as laboratory containers, such as for collecting and processing chemical waste.
Research Equipment: In research settings, quartz source bottles are also used to manufacture various precision components for research equipment to meet the needs of scientific studies.
Quartz source bottles have a silicon dioxide (SiO2) content of up to 99.995%, which eliminates risks associated with glass inhomogeneity (including layering) and the leaching of problematic metal ions.
Quartz source bottles exhibit extremely high stability at high temperatures and do not easily deform. Their low thermal expansion coefficient and excellent thermal shock resistance allow them to maintain their shape and structural integrity under drastic temperature changes.
Ensuring Experimental Accuracy: Quartz source bottles can remain stable at temperatures up to 1100°C. This means that in high-temperature experiments, quartz source bottles serve as reliable containers, ensuring that the accuracy of the experimental results is not compromised by thermal deformation or decomposition of the container.
Enhancing Experimental Safety: Quartz source bottles possess outstanding thermal shock resistance, meaning they are not prone to cracking even under rapid temperature changes. This significantly reduces safety risks in high-temperature experiments, protecting laboratory personnel and equipment.
자주 묻는 질문
석영 유리는 우수한 물리적 및 화학적 특성, 매우 높은 기계적 경도, 우수한 전기 절연성, 고온 및 내식성, 낮고 안정적인 지연 성능, 우수한 빛 투과율 등을 갖춘 단단하고 부서지기 쉬운 소재입니다. 반도체, 광학, 전기, 화학, 항공우주, 자동차 및 기타 분야에서 널리 사용됩니다. 단단하고 부서지기 쉬운 재료는 가공이 어렵고 많은 분야에서 가장자리 붕괴가 적고 재료 손실이 적으며 단면 거칠기가 낮고 절단 두께 범위가 넓은 절단 공정이 절실히 필요합니다. 석영 유리의 전통적인 절단 방법은 기계식 절단, 즉 휠 절단입니다. 비 전통적인 절단 방법에는 워터젯 절단, 전기 화학 방전 와이어 절단, 연속 레이저 절단 등이 포함됩니다. 기계식 절단은 비용이 저렴하지만 휠과 재료 사이의 접촉으로 인해 공구 마모가 크고 재료가 공구에 의해 쉽게 오염됩니다. 석영 유리는 가장자리 붕괴, 미세 균열 및 잔류 응력이 발생하기 쉬우므로 재료의 강도와 성능에 영향을 미칩니다! 곡선 절단이 어렵고 연마 및 연마와 같은 후처리가 필요합니다. 레이저 절단은 재료에 직접 접촉하지 않고 접촉 응력이 없으며 복잡한 곡선 절단을 수행할 수 있습니다. 피코초 레이저는 작은 스폿 직경, 고정밀, 재료와의 짧은 작용 시간, 작은 작용 면적의 장점을 가지고 있으며 단단하고 부서지기 쉬운 재료의 가공에 적합합니다.
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